In preparing to attach the stool’s top to the leg frame, I first measured, marked, and cut angled tenons on the tops of the legs. I used the scale drawing again as a guide. Here’s a photo of an angled tenon before I finished cutting the shoulders at the long ends:
That was a fairly simple task, even though I was cutting the tenon before the mortise. To make sure that the tenon fit, I chopped a mortise in a piece of scrap and test-fit.
Then I assembled the frame and double-checked the distance between the tenons, and carefully laid out the lines that I’d chop against on the stool top. Then I broke my mallet chopping the mortises (as described in the preceding post), so I had to wait for the glue to set on the mallet repair until I could get going again. When I did, I was excited to see a test fit.
I was not so excited to discover my latest boneup:
Arrgh. I had chopped the mortises on the wrong side of the lines. Again, I’d chopped mortises in the wrong place. I have got to get more careful with this. It’s, what, the third time I’ve done that in two months? I was pretty discouraged, so I took a break while I tried to figure out what I would do about it. Also, I was hungry.
Then I went back to the shop and cut out a piece of beech to the same thickness as the tenons. I inserted this into the mortise, and then extended the mortise (this time in the correct location) by chopping against the side of the inserted section:
After doing this for all four mortises, I had the following:
And then I did a test fit to make sure that I’d actually chopped them in the correct place this time:
Phew. It fits, and there’s only a small void showing on the underside of the stool. But if left and glued up like this, there would probably be a tendency to rack, because the legs could conceptually slide around. Therefore, I had to fill in the originally-cut side of the mortise.
I sliced off a small section of the piece of beech I used to register the chisel when chopping the correct mortise, and glued that on one side where I’d originally chopped the mortise. Then, on the other side, I inserted the section again to “clamp” it in place as the glue dried:
After each mortise got its repair, I did another test fit. Incredibly, it seems to have worked. Now I just have to finish off the edges on the components and glue up.






#1 by Larry Marshall on April 26, 2010 - 5:19 pm
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Don’tcha just hate it when that happens? Great solution to an ugly problem.
Cheers — Larry
#2 by Michael on April 26, 2010 - 11:51 pm
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Nice recovery from a mistake!
I can top that: For the stool that I’m building in my handtool woodworking class, I decided to taper the legs, to give it a somehow lighter appearance. I carefully laid out the taper on the first leg with a divider, a marking gauge and a straightedge, planed exactly to the line and was really happy with the result. That is, until I realized that the taper was on the outside of the leg, not on the inside as on the three other legs. Firstly, this looks really stupid, and secondly, I have no idea how to recover from this.
I decided to leave it as a memorial.
#3 by Brian on April 27, 2010 - 9:02 pm
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Michael, you may want to look into how you might reuse the wood. Then again, you live in a place where wood is relatively abundant…
#4 by Torch02 on April 29, 2010 - 12:04 pm
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Did you ever think about shortening the length of the stretchers instead of rechopping the mortises? Would that have reduced the stability?
#5 by Brian on April 29, 2010 - 2:49 pm
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Yes, the main problem with shortening the stretchers would have been instability. The legs on this project are carefully angled so that the very bottoms of the leg essentially line up with the top. Remember that this thing is meant to be stepped on from time to time, so you don’t want it tipping over.
Another problem is that it would have kind of looked funny. Well, at least in my eyes.
In terms of time, it’s probably about equal.
However, this is definitely a solution to consider in some circumstances. I think I shortened the side of a box once after making a goof.